Ukulahla izinto zombane ezibuthathaka kumgangatho wekhonkrithi kudla ngokuphela kwintlekele enkulu. Uyayazi le nto. Wonke umphathi wemisebenzi uyayazi le nto. Kodwa iingozi zisenzeka yonke imihla. Esikhundleni sokuhlala utshintsha izikrini ezaphukileyo, abathengi abahlakaniphileyo baphucula ukuya kwi-hardware eqinile, enganyangekiyo. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siphonononga ukuba kutheni ukwakha iqela loomatshini abomelezwe kakhulu kubalulekile kwikhonkco lakho lokubonelela. Siza kutyhila ukuba yintoni eyahlula ezi zindlu zamandla kwimizi-mveliso kwimpahla yabathengi eqhelekileyo, kwaye kutheni ukufunda esi sikhokelo kuya kusindisa ishishini lakho kwiintsilelo zehardware ezixabisa kakhulu entsimini.

Yintoni kanye eyenza isixhobo sibe yilaptop yokwenyani?

Ikhompyuter esemgangathweni inokusinda kwiqhuma elithambileyo, kodwa ilaptop yokwenyani lirhamncwa elahluke ngokupheleleyo. Sisixhobo sekhompyutha esomeleleyo esenzelwe ngokukodwa eyona misebenzi inzima kwiplanethi. Xa kuthelekiswa neelaptops eziqhelekileyo, aba matshini bakhiwa ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya phezulu ukuze baphile kwisohlwayo esiqatha somzimba. Ukuba uwisa ikhompyuter eqhelekileyo, iplastiki encinci iyaqhekeka ngoko nangoko. Kodwa ilaptop ehexayo yenzelwe ukuthoba ifuthe kwaye ugcine isoftware yakho isebenza.

Iilaptops ezininzi ezihexayo zisebenzisa iifreyimu ezikhethekileyo ze-magnesium alloy ezisebenza njengohlaka lwamathambo angaphandle. Ngaphakathi, uya kufumana izakhiwo ezothusayo ezigcina ngokukhuselekileyo izinto zangaphakathi. Oku kuthetha ukuba isixhobo sithatha ukudilika ngasemva kwilori ehambayo, i-motherboard ethambileyo kunye nokugcina iidrive azithathi mpembelelo ngokuthe ngqo. Amandla e-kinetic ahlakazwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwisakhelo sesinyithi.

Ukubala ngokukhuselekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima, ulifuna ngokupheleleyo eli nqanaba lobunjineli obuzinikeleyo. Ilaptop ehexayo iqinisekisa ukuba iqela lakho lihlala kwi-intanethi ngexesha lemisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Ezi khompyuter ziphathwayo ziqhubeka zihamba, zibonelela ngokuqina okukhethekileyo yonke imihla.

Kutheni ukhetha ithebhulethi eqinileyo ngaphezulu kwelaptop egobileyo?

Ngamanye amaxesha kuya kufuneka wenze ukhetho olunzima phakathi kwelaptop kunye nethebhulethi. Ithebhulethi ehexayo ibonelela ngokuhamba kokugqibela kwiingcali ezisebenza kwiindawo ezixineneyo. Cinga ngomphathi woluhlu lwempahla ejonga iipalethi ezinzima okanye injineli ekhwela itower yeeseli ezinomoya. Ukubamba ikhibhodi epheleleyo kunye nokulinganisa isikrini esinzima akunakwenzeka apho phezulu. Kwezi meko zisebenza kakhulu, ithebhulethi inika indlela yokuchukumisa egcina ixesha elixabisekileyo. Ukuphatheka okugqithisileyo, ithebhulethi erhabaxa njenge I-10.1 i-intshi ithebhulethi yetafile ye-GS10N ugqibelele ngokwenyani.

Nangona kunjalo, ilaptop egqwethekileyo ngokupheleleyo ihlala iyinkosi engathandabuzekiyo yokungena kwedatha enzima. Ukuba iqela lakho libhala iingxelo zesiganeko ezinde ngaphakathi kwinqanawa yamapolisa, kufuneka ngokupheleleyo izitshixo zomzimba. Ilaptop ehexayo ibonelela ngesiseko esomeleleyo, esithembekileyo sokuchwetheza ngokukhawuleza.

Ngelixa iilaptops ezimagingxigingxi ziqhayisa ngemiboniso emikhulu kunye neebhetri ezongezelelekileyo, ithebhulethi ehexayo ikunika isixhobo esiphathwayo esixineneyo esityibilika ngokulula kwingxowa yesixhobo eqhelekileyo. Zombini iinketho zibalula ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa ukhetho luxhomekeke kakhulu kumsebenzi ocela umngeni owenziwa liqela lakho yonke imihla. Ilaptop ehexayo inokuba nzima, kodwa ayinakuthelekiswa kwizinto eziluncedo.

Ingaba le hardware inzima imelana njani namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo?

Ukusebenza ngaphandle kuthetha ukuba uhlala usilwa nemozulu. Ilaptop enenqanaba eliphezulu inokumelana nemozulu egqumayo enokunyibilika ngoko nangoko isikrini esiqhelekileyo. Ezi laptops ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenze ngokugqibeleleyo kubushushu obunzima besixhobo sokomba sasentlango okanye ingqele eqhaqhazelisa amazinyo yesikhululo se-arctic.

Izikrini eziqhelekileyo ziba mnyama ngokupheleleyo kubushushu, kwaye iibhetri ze-lithium-ion eziqhelekileyo zifa ngokukhawuleza okukhulu xa zinomkhenkce. Kodwa ilaptop ehexayo isebenzisa ulawulo olushushu olushushu. Abanye basebenzisa iziyilo zokupholisa ezingenamoya, ngelixa abanye benabalandeli abasebenzayo abatyhala ubushushu ngaphandle kokuvumela umkhenkce okanye inkunkuma ngaphakathi kwe-chassis.

Olu yilo lucingayo luthetha ukuba iqela lakho linokuqhubeka lisebenza kwezona meko zimbi kakhulu onokucinga ngazo. Nokuba sisikhephu esinekhephu ngequbuliso okanye iliza elitshisayo lasehlotyeni, ilaptop erhabaxa igcina amanani aqhekezayo ngaphandle kokuntywila kwe-thermal. Ukomelela kwaba matshini kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Ngaba amanqaku okhuseleko lokungena abalulekile ngokwenene kwilaptop eqinileyo?

Ewe, iireyithingi ze-ip zibaluleke kakhulu kuzo naziphi na izixhobo zangaphandle. Xa ujonge kufutshane kwiphepha elikhethekileyo lelaptop eqinileyo, uya kuhlala ubona inani elinje nge IP65. Kodwa oko kuthetha ukuthini ngokwenene? Ibhekisela ngokuthe ngqo ekukhuseleni ukungena kwizinto zangaphandle. Idijithi yokuqala ibonisa ngokukodwa ukukhuselwa eluthulini.

Olu kulinganisa luthe ngqo luthetha ukuba ilaptop embhoxo ivalwe ngokupheleleyo kuthuli olucolekileyo kunye nesanti. Idijithi yesibini ilinganisa ukhuseleko lolwelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umatshini unokusingatha iijethi zoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwamanzi kunye nothuli ngaphandle kokujikeleza okufutshane. Ukuba usebenza kumgca womsebenzi njengokwakhiwa, apho udaka olumanzi luyinyani yemihla ngemihla, eli nqanaba lokukhusela alinakuxoxisana ngokupheleleyo.

Ngaphandle komgangatho wokhuseleko oluluqilima, ilaptop eqinileyo iya kusilela ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle. Isebenza njengekhaka elingabonakaliyo. Ngokuxhotyiswa ngezikhewu ezitywiniweyo kunye neegaskets ezikhethekileyo zerabha, iqinisekisa ukuba ilaptop enombhobhozo iyasinda kweyona misebenzi imdaka kwiindawo ezingqongileyo, ikhusela utyalo-mali lwakho kumonakalo omkhulu wamanzi. Ukuqina okungahambelaniyo ngundoqo.

Kutheni le nto ikhibhodi kunye nephedi yokuchukumisa ibaluleke kangaka kumsebenzi wasendle?

Xa ungaphandle ebusika, unxiba iiglavu ezishinyeneyo zokhuseleko. Yiyo loo nto kanye ikhibhodi kwilaptop egobileyo kufuneka ilungele iiglavu. Iilaptops ezimagingxigingxi zihlala ziza nezitshixo ezibambekayo, ezikhanyiswe ngasemva ezibonelela ngengxelo ecacileyo ngokwasemzimbeni, nangeeglavu ezishinyeneyo zesikhumba. Ikhibhodi eqhelekileyo ivakala imushy kakhulu kwaye ibangela iimpazamo ezinkulu zokuchwetheza.

I-touchpad ibaluleke ngokulinganayo kukukhangela okuthembekileyo. I-trackpad eqhelekileyo iyayeka ukusebenza xa ifumana ithontsi lemvula kuyo. Kodwa iilaptops zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji yokuthintela ephucukileyo. Oku kuvumela i-touchpad ukuba ibone uxinzelelo oluqinileyo lomzimba, hayi nje ukuhanjiswa kombane kwesikhumba esingenanto. Ilaptop ehexayo kufuneka ibe nolu phawu ukuze ibe luncedo ngaphandle.

Ukuba nekhibhodi ephendula kakhulu kunye nephedi yokuchukumisa iguqula onke amava ekhompyuter ebaleni. Ivumela abasebenzi abaxakekileyo ukuba bachwetheze ngokukhawuleza okumangalisayo kwaye bajonge iimenyu zesoftware entsonkothileyo ngokuchanekileyo kwimvula egalelayo, bezenza zilungele abaphenduli bakaxakeka abangakwaziyo ukususa izixhobo zabo zokukhusela.

Zeziphi iinketho zoqhagamshelo ezinikezelwa yile mifuziselo inqabileyo enqabileyo?

Ukuhlala uqhagamshelwe embindini wendawo kunzima ngokudumileyo. Yiyo loo nto uqhagamshelo olomeleleyo lugqaliselo oluphambili kwezi zixhobo. Iilaptops ezinqabileyo ezikhethekileyo zibonelela ngoluhlu olunomtsalane lwelifa kunye namazibuko anamhlanje. Uhlala kufuneka uqhagamshele koomatshini bakudala bemizi-mveliso ukuqhuba uxilongo, akunjalo? Ilaptop ehexayo idla ngokubandakanya izibuko elilifa lemveli.

Uzakuhlala ufumana izibuko ezininzi ze-usb kunye ne-hdmi port yokuqhagamshela kwimiboniso yangaphandle kwiintente zomyalelo wethutyana. Yintoni eyenza le hardware ibe yekhethekileyo yindlela kanye olu nxibelelwano lukhuselwa ngayo ngokwasemzimbeni. Abonisa amazibuko atywiniweyo aneengcango ezishinyeneyo, ezitshixwayo zerabha. Ilaptop ehexayo ithatha ukubekelwa bucala kwendalo ngokubalulekileyo.

Ukuba uwisa ilaptop erhabaxa kwi-puddle, amanzi akanakungena echwebeni. Uqhagamshelo olulungileyo luqinisekisa ukuba unokuqhoboshela ngokuthembekileyo izixhobo zokuxilonga, ii-eriyali zangaphandle, kunye neskena sebhakhowudi ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokukrazula izibuko elithambileyo. Zonke izixhobo ezinzima zifuna olu khuseleko.

"Ukuxhobisa iqela lakho ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ze-industrial hardware ngaphambili kuthintela ilahleko enkulu yedatha kunye nexesha lokuphumla kamva. Lutyalo-mali oluthe ngqo ekusebenzeni kwakho."

Ubomi bebhetri obude bukuchaphazela njani ukuthembeka kukonke?

Awunakukwazi ngqo ukuplaga itshaja yombane kumthi wepayina osembindini wehlathi. Ke ngoko, ubomi bebhetri obude sisiseko sokuthembeka kwentsimi. Iimodeli ezininzi ngoku zineebhetri ezitshintshwayo ezimbini. Eli nqaku litsha lithetha ukuba unokutshintsha ngokulula ibhetri efileyo ukuba ibe yentsha ngaphandle kokucima ilaptop.

Oku kutshintshana kwamandla angenamthungo kuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi banokuhlala benemveliso ngalo lonke ixesha lokutshintsha kweeyure ezili-12. Ukuba ilaptop ejijekileyo iyafa ngequbuliso phakathi kohlaziyo olubalulekileyo lwesoftware okanye ukuvumelanisa idatha, kubangela ukulibaziseka okukhulu. Umthamo webhetri obalaseleyo uthintela le phupha libi lingenzeki.

Ukuthembeka kokwenyani kuthetha ukuba ilaptop ehexayo inikwe amandla kwaye ilungile nanini na ukhoyo. Xa ukhangela ilaptop ehexayo, kufuneka uhlale ujonga umthamo opheleleyo weeseli. Konyusa kakhulu ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka kwemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla yolungiselelo.

Yintoni ebeka iibrendi zeprimiyamu kunye nezinye iindlela ze-OEM ngokwahlukileyo?

Imarike yemizi-mveliso inabadlali abaninzi abadumileyo. Ukhe weva ngeempawu ezinkulu zetekhnoloji. Omnye wenza oomatshini beshishini abamangalisayo, kodwa olunye uphawu lujolise phantse ngokupheleleyo kule niche inzima kakhulu. Uluhlu lweGetac lwezixhobo ezinqabileyo ludumile kwizangqa zomkhosi. Isixhobo esinzima esisuka kwezi mpawu sihlonitshwa kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele.

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko imfuno yehlabathi yehardware enqabileyo ikhula ngokuthe ngcembe, abavelisi abakhethekileyo be-OEM baye banyuka. Kutheni uhlawula iprimiyamu enkulu yebhrendi xa ilaptop yeOEM ibonelela ngezatifikethi ezifanayo? Ii-OEM ezisemgangathweni ziqinisekisa ukuba iilaptops zazo zihlangabezana nemigangatho yovavanyo eqatha njengomatshini weGetac. Ezi laptops ezihexa OEM ziyilelwe ukuba zenziwe kakhulu.

I-OEM inokongeza ilogo yenkampani yakho ethile, ilungelelanise i-RAM yangaphakathi, kwaye ifake kwangaphambili isoftware yakho yobunikazi kanye kwinqanaba lomzi-mveliso. Nokuba ukhetha uphawu oludumileyo okanye isisombululo se-OEM esilumkileyo esilungiselelwe iimfuno zeengcali, ufumana ilaptop ehexayo eyakhelwe ukongamela iimeko ezinomngeni. Ngomzekelo omkhulu wamandla we-OEM, ilaptop eqinileyo njengeI-14.1 I-Inch Rugtop Laptop DS141 inikeza iinketho ezinkulu zokuzenzela.

Ngaba ilaptop ehexayo isenokuzisa amandla amakhulu e-CPU?

Kukho intsomi endala, ehlala ihleli yokuba ilaptop erhabaxa icotha ngokwendalo. Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, abavelisi kwafuneka basebenzise iitshiphusi ezibuthathaka ukugcina ubushushu bangaphakathi buphantsi. Kodwa namhlanje, ilaptop yale mihla ineeprosesa ezinamandla ezivela kubavelisi abaphezulu. Banikezela ngokupheleleyo amandla okucubungula afunekayo kwimisebenzi enzima, enzima efana nemephu ye-3D kunye nohlalutyo lwexesha lokwenyani.

Akusekho mfuneko yokuba uncame isantya esikrwada ngenxa yokuqina komzimba. I-laptop enqabileyo njengeI-15.6 i-intshi ye-intshi ye-DS156 iyayingqina le nto. Iprosesa ngaphakathi kweprimiyamu egrunjiweyo yelaptop inokuqhuba izicelo ezininzi ezinzima ngokungenasiphako ngaxeshanye. Esi sixhobo sekhompyutha siyimfuneko kwisoftware yobunjineli yanamhlanje kwiindawo ezinzima zokusebenza.

Amandla aphezulu ekhompyuter aguqulela ngokuthe ngqo ekusebenzeni okuthembekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Xa umsebenzi wasendle evula ifayile enkulu ye-CAD, ilaptop ibonelela ngonikezelo olugudileyo ngaphandle kokuthintitha. Ibonelela ngesihlunu esinzima se-desktop yesiphelo esiphezulu, esongelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwisikrweqe esingangenekiyo, sisenza ukuba silungele ukuthunyelwa.

Abakhi bayomeleza njani i-chassis ukuze imelane nokungcangcazela rhoqo?

Ukungcangcazela rhoqo, okuphindaphindayo kutshabalalisa i-electronics eqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Cinga ngekhompyutha efakwe ngokuqinileyo ngaphakathi kwinqwelo yamapolisa ebaleka ngesantya esiphezulu okanye kwiforklift ehamba kumgangatho onamagingxigingxi wogcino. Ukungcangcazela rhoqo konakalisa amalungu e-solder esemgangathweni ade ahluthe ngokoqobo ebhodini. Ukuthintela oku, iinjineli zomeleza zombini isakhelo sangaphakathi kunye ne-chassis yangaphandle.

Ngokusebenzisa iipolymers eziphambili kunye ne-alloys zetsimbi eziqinileyo, zenza isakhelo esomeleleyo esithatha kwaye sichithe amandla e-kinetic. Iilaptops ezigqwethekileyo ngokupheleleyo zivavanywa ngokuqatha ngokuqatha kunye nokohlwaya ukulinganisa okungcangcazelisayo. Zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuhlangabezana okanye ukudlula iiprothokholi zovavanyo lomkhosi. Kufuneka banyamezele ngempumelelo iiyure zokungcangcazela ngamandla ukuze babonakalise ukubaluleka kwabo okuhlala kuhleli kumashishini afuna ngamandla.

Xa abakhi bexhasa iikona zangaphandle ngeebhampa zerabha ezishinyeneyo, ezothusayo, banika umatshini ithuba lokwenyani lokulwa kwezona ndawo zinzima. Enkulu17.3 I-Inch Rugt Laptop DS173 ilawula kwiimeko ezicela umngeni ngenxa yesi sidima solwakhiwo. Ikamva lecomputing yeselula lixhomekeke koku. Obu buchule bukhethekileyo bokusinda kumothuko womzimba yinto ekugqibeleni echaza ilaptop enzima ngokwenene.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha iiMpahla zeZixhobo zeMveliso

• Ukuqina Okwenyani: Iifreyimu ze-Magnesium alloy kunye nabangaphakathi abothukileyo baqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zakho ziyasinda kumathontsi anokuthi atshabalalise ngoko nangoko umbane oqhelekileyo wabathengi.
• Izigqibo zeFom Factor: Khetha ithebhulethi ngokukhawuleza, ukushukumiseka okuchukumisayo, okanye ilaptop enzima xa ukufakwa kwedatha enzima kunye nokuchwetheza kufuneka ngokungqongqo.
• Ukungakhuseleki kwiMozulu: Uyilo olukwinqanaba eliphezulu lobushushu luvumela aba matshini basebenze ngaphandle komthungo kwizikhenkce ezikhenkcezayo okanye ubushushu obuqhaqhazelis’ amazinyo bentlango ngaphandle kokusilela.
• Ingress Defense: Imilinganiselo ye-IP ephezulu iqinisekisa ukuba uthuli, isanti, udaka, kunye neejethi zamanzi azikwazi ukungena kwi-casing kwaye zitshabalalise i-motherboard.
• Amandla angenakuMiswa: Iibhetri ezimbini ezitshintshiweyo ezishushu ziqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi bakho basendle abasoze baphelelwe ngamandla ngexesha lokutshintsha okubalulekileyo.
• Uncedo oluhlakaniphile: Ukuthenga ngokuthe ngqo kubavelisi be-OEM kubonelela ngokomelela okufanayo kwinqanaba lomkhosi njengeebrendi ezinkulu, kodwa ngokhetho olukhulu kakhulu olulungiselelwe iimfuno zakho zeshishini.
• Isantya esingayekeleliyo: I-hardware yanamhlanje ayincami ukusebenza; inikezela ngesantya sokuqhubekeka sedesktop evalelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwisikrweqe somkhosi.
  岳恒