Mugihe mudasobwa zigendanwa ziba ibikoresho byingirakamaro kumurimo, uburezi, no kwidagadura, abahanga baraburira ko amakosa akunze gukoreshwa mumikoreshereze ya buri munsi ashobora kugabanya igihe cyibikoresho kandi bikabangamira imikorere. Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa na [Institute / Cyber ​​Research Group Name] bwerekanye ko hejuru ya 60% yimikorere ya mudasobwa igendanwa iterwa no kwirengagiza gufata neza no gukoresha nabi abakoresha. Kugira ngo ufashe abakoresha kwagura ibikoresho byabo kuramba no gukora neza, inzobere mu ikoranabuhanga hamwe n’abakora umwuga wa IT bagaragaza umurongo ngenderwaho wingenzi wo kwita kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa.

Inama zingenzi zikoreshwa buri munsi kubikorwa byiza no kuramba:

1. Gucunga ingufu: Gukoresha impagarike no kuruhuka

• • Irinde kubika mudasobwa zigendanwa mu byumweru. Mubisanzwe ufunge cyangwa uhagarike igikoresho mugihe udafite akazi kugirango ugabanye kwambara kubice nka CPU na disiki ikomeye.
  • Niba udakoreshejwe igihe kinini (urugero, ibiruhuko), shyira bateri kuri 50% hanyuma ubike ahantu hakonje, humye kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
  • Mugihe ucometse, shyira imbere "imbaraga" cyangwa "kuzigama bateri" uburyo bwo kugabanya ingaruka zirenze urugero.

2. Kumenya Ubushyuhe: Komeza ubukonje kugirango wirinde ibyangiritse

• • Menya neza guhumeka neza ntuzigere uhagarika umuyaga uhumeka (irinde gukoresha mudasobwa zigendanwa hejuru yoroshye nk'ibitanda cyangwa umusego).
  • Koresha ibishishwa bikonjesha cyangwa uzamure mudasobwa igendanwa hamwe na stand kugirango utezimbere umwuka, cyane cyane mugihe gikomeye (gukina, gutunganya amashusho).
  • Buri gihe usukure umuyaga wumuyaga hamwe nubushyuhe (cyangwa ushake isuku yabigize umwuga) kugirango ukureho ivumbi, impamvu isanzwe itera ubushyuhe.

3. Kurinda umubiri: Irinde impanuka

• • Witwaza mudasobwa zigendanwa mu bihe byabigenewe, bipanze; irinde kubijugunya mumifuka hamwe nibintu bikarishye (urufunguzo, amacupa).
  • Koresha ecran witonze; ntuzigere ushyira igitutu cyangwa gushyira ibintu biremereye kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa kugirango wirinde hinge cyangwa kwerekana ibyangiritse.
  • Ako kanya uzimye kandi uhagarike ingufu niba amazi yamenetse. Shakisha gusana umwuga niba bitumye vuba.

4. Isuku ya software: Gukora neza binyuze mumuryango

• • Kuramo porogaramu zidakoreshwa mububiko bwubusa no kugabanya inzira zinyuma.
  • Buri gihe ukoreshe ibikoresho byo gusukura disiki hamwe na drives ya defragment (kuri HDDs) kugirango uhindure imikorere.
  • Irinde gukuramo porogaramu ziturutse ahantu hataremezwa; koresha software izwi ya antivirus kugirango wirinde malware.
  • Kora ivugurura rya sisitemu bidatinze kugirango uhoshe intege nke kandi uzamure ituze.

5. Ingeso yo gukoresha: Kugabanya imbaraga kuri Hardware

• • Tanga imirimo neza: Irinde gukora ibintu byinshi birenze ubushobozi bwa mudasobwa igendanwa (urugero, gukora imikino iremereye no gutanga amashusho icyarimwe).
  • Bika dosiye kuri drives yo hanze cyangwa ububiko bwigicu kugirango ugabanye umutwaro wimbere; irinde kenshi disiki yuzuye.
  • Hagarika gahunda yo gutangira bitari ngombwa kugirango wihute igihe cyo gutangira no kwagura ubuzima bwibigize.

Ubushishozi bw'impuguke:

"Mudasobwa zigendanwa zigezweho zirakomeye, ariko zisaba kwitabwaho nkana. Ingeso nto-nko kuzamura igikoresho cyo gukonjesha cyangwa kwirinda isuka y'amazi-irashobora gukiza abakoresha gusana amafaranga menshi ku murongo. Gushyira imbere kubungabunga ntabwo ari ukuzigama amafaranga gusa; ahubwo ni ukwemeza kwizerwa mugihe ukeneye laptop yawe cyane."

Inama zinyongera zubuzima bwigihe kirekire:

• Kuramba kwa Bateri:Niba bikoreshwa cyane cyane wacometse, burigihe usohokane bateri kuri 20% hanyuma usubire kugirango ubungabunge ubuzima bwakagari.
• Kwita kuri ecran:Isuku hamwe nigitambaro cya microfibre kandi witonda, usukuye neza-ecran; irinde ibisubizo bishingiye ku nzoga zishobora kwangiza impuzu.
• Ububiko bw'amakuru:Hindura ibikubiyemo kuri drives yo hanze cyangwa serivisi zicu kugirango urinde kunanirwa ibyuma.

Hamagara ku bikorwa:

Abakoresha barashishikarizwa gukora "kugenzura ubuzima bwa mudasobwa igendanwa" buri kwezi: Kuvugurura software, umuyaga usukuye, gusubiramo ububiko, no gusuzuma igenamiterere ry'ingufu. Kubibazo bigoye, baza abatekinisiye bemewe aho kugerageza gusana ibyago DIY.